The most common myth is that depression will impact only those
people who aren’t capable of handing the ups and downs of life, as
a result of some kind of personal failure or weak willpower. This couldn’t
be further from the truth. Depression is a medical illness just like
high blood pressure or diabetes. Someone with depression
can’t change their mood with willpower any more than a diabetic
could use their willpower for changing the sugar level in their blood!
Depression is caused by a number of different factors, however it has
been more clear within recent years that it involves chemical imbalances
in different regions of the brain that are used for mood regulation and
emotion. Just like diabetics - who need regular insulin treatments, or
other therapies - people who are depressed will frequently require medications
and other therapies for restoring their good moods and helping them to
feel much better.
Of course, everyone will get “depressed” every now and again,
as a result of different elements of daily life, including disappointments
and frustrations. However, after a short period of feeling unhappy or
sad, the circumstances might change, or our moods will simply improve.
Conversely, for people who have depression, the symptoms of the depression
itself are noticeably more severe and last a longer period of time.
Clinical Depression
These people who have more severe and long lasting depression have the
illness called “clinical depression.” This isn’t simply
a matter of feeling blue or unhappy. Depression, the disease, is referred
to as this “clinical depression.”
If you believe that you might be suffering from depression, you are not
alone!
One in every five people will experience depression at some point of
their lives. It is most common in adults, from around 18 years old, to
44 years old - though it can occur at any time in your life. Commonly,
depression is an illness that begins in childhood or adolescence, but
goes completely unnoticed, since its symptoms - irritability, moodiness,
risk-taking - are all part of issues in regular teenaged development.
Women are particularly susceptible to depression, occurring twice as
frequently in women as it does in men. Though the symptoms can occur at
any time in a woman’s life, they are most common during the hormonal
changes in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, or after giving birth.
Depression later in life, after the age of 55, is also frequently unreported,
as it is mistaken for “getting old.” The majority of people
who experience depression at this time, have also been depressed at another
time in their lives.
Symptoms of Depression
But how do you know if you’re depressed? There are four main symptoms
to depression:
- Changes in mood - such as a persistent sadness, or a decreased pleasure
in activities you used to like. It can even be fewer sexual relations.
- Physical symptoms - including issues like appetite, sleep and other
elements like headache, constipation or general aches and
pains.
- Energy level and motivation - such as feeling tired, lethargic,
unmotivated, restless or agitated.
- Changes in thought pattern - such as having negative,
helpless, hopeless, guilty or pessimistic thoughts.
Additionally, the majority of people who suffer from depression also
have symptoms related to anxiety, like nervousness, worrying excessively,
feeling panicky, restlessness or having difficulty sleeping. In fact,
generally it’s these symptoms and not the depression itself, that
causes people to see their doctors - only to discover that they are depressed!
If you think you have depression, it’s very important to see your
doctor. It can’t simply be treated by trying to cheer up, taking
more vitamins, drinking alcohol or going on a vacation. It needs to be
properly treated by a doctor to stop it in its tracks and prevent further
life difficulties. By treating depression properly, you’ll get back
to enjoying your life within a surprisingly short time!
Learn more about depression through this website’s many resources,
including articles and web casts! These will assist you in recognizing
depression in yourself or others. You’ll learn how to better deal
with the problem and help your loved ones work through it.